Abstract

Rompicharla Narasimha Sai, Singareddy Yasaswini*, Haranath Chinthaginjala, Lavani Firdos, Turubilli Satish and Kasi Praveena

ABSTRACT

Injectables, a cornerstone in modern medicine, have witnessed remarkable advancements and continue to play a pivotal role in diverse therapeutic areas. This comprehensive review provides a thorough overview of injectables, encompassing their types, administration routes, and applications across various medical disciplines. The paper explores the diversity of injectable formulations, including small molecules, biologics, and gene therapies, underscoring their impact on disease management and patient outcomes. The discussion delves into the nuances of injection techniques, emphasizing the importance of proper administration, needle selection, and aseptic practices. It explores the challenges and solutions associated with injectable preparations, addressing issues such as contamination, medication errors, and patient adherence. Noteworthy technological innovations, such as biodegradable microneedle patches, smart injection devices, and continuous manufacturing processes, are highlighted for their potential to revolutionize drug delivery and enhance patient experience. Looking toward the future, the review examines the prospects of injectables in personalized medicine, precision therapeutics. It anticipates continued developments in long-acting formulations, nanoparticle-based drug delivery, and the integration of mRNA technology. The impact of injectables on global health, especially in the context of pandemics and vaccine delivery, is discussed, emphasizing the need for secure supply chains and advanced delivery systems. This review provides a holistic understanding of injectables, reflecting on their evolution, current status, and future trajectories. As the field progresses, a synergy of technological innovation, precision medicine, and improved patient engagement promises to shape the landscape of injectables, contributing significantly to advancements in healthcare.