EXPLORING THE PHARMACOLOGICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF TECOMA ALATA: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Muhammed Althaf M.*, Dr. Vineeth Chandy and Dr. D. Visagaperumal
ABSTRACT
The objective of the present investigation is to evaluate the pharmacological characteristics of alcohol and Tecoma alata (Bignoniaceae) aqueous extracts. Yellow trumpetbush, or Tecoma alata, is a flowering plant in the Bignoniaceae family that has been used historically for therapeutic purposes. Its varied pharmacological activities have been brought to light by recent studies. The plant demonstrates noteworthy antimicrobial characteristics, efficiently counteracting diverse bacterial and fungal infections. Bioactive substances like flavonoids and phenolics are responsible for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which further enhance their capacity to fend off oxidative stress and chronic illnesses. Tecoma alata also offers potential antidiabetic benefits by controlling blood sugar levels. The plant may be able to protect the liver from illnesses and toxins due to its hepatoprotective qualities. Its cytotoxic effects against specific cancer cell lines are indicated by preliminary studies, suggesting that it may have anticancer potential. Tecoma alata has long been used to treat fever and pain, and this use is further supported by its analgesic and antipyretic properties. It will take more investigation, including clinical trials, to validate these advantages and guarantee secure therapeutic uses.
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